The Google search algorithm update from August 1 is now fully rolled out, and here is what we know about the update, who we think was impacted, and some of the analysis of what, if any, actions you may want to consider taking if you were negatively impacted.
In summary, Google calls this a broad, global, core update, but based on much of the analysis done thus far, there seems to be a focus on health and medical sites and YMYL (Your Money Your Life) sites. But many sites besides those were impacted by the update. Google advises that there is nothing you can do to fix your site, so you should just focus on making a great experience, offering better content, and creating a more useful website. This update has taken on the name the Medic Update because of its focus on the medical and health space. This specific focus is something Google will not confirm.
What we know from Google
Google stated that this update was a “broad core algorithm update” and that these updates occur “several times per year.”
This week we released a broad core algorithm update, as we do several times per year. Our guidance about such updates remains the same as in March, as we covered here…
— Google SearchLiaison (@searchliaison) August 1, 2018
Google references its advice from previous core updates, saying there’s “no ‘fix’ for pages that may perform less well, other than to remain focused on building great content. Over time, it may be that your content may rise relative to other pages.” Google also mentioned, “As with any update, some sites may note drops or gains. There’s nothing wrong with pages that may now perform less well. Instead, it’s that changes to our systems are benefiting pages that were previously under-rewarded.”
There’s no “fix” for pages that may perform less well other than to remain focused on building great content. Over time, it may be that your content may rise relative to other pages.
— Google SearchLiaison (@searchliaison) March 12, 2018
Google Search Liaison Danny Sullivan confirmed this is a “global” rollout and impacts all Google search results, no matter what language or region.
Google did not disclose how much of the search results were impacted by this update, as was done in the past with Panda, Penguin, and others.
Who was impacted by this update
As previously mentioned, this is a “global” update, implying that every niche and every type of site could have been impacted. However, based on data from surveys, multiple data companies, and SEO consultants, there appears to be a focus on medical and health niches, as well as “Your Money Your Life” types of sites, with some impact creeping into the entertainment and gaming niches. Google responded by referencing the statements made above.
What is YMYL? “Your Money or Your Life” pages are those focused on money and life events. The Google raters’ guidelines define them as:
- Pages that solicit personal information, such as personal identification numbers, bank account numbers, driver’s license numbers, etc., which could be used for identity theft.
- Pages used for monetary transactions, on which users might give their credit account or bank account information; for example, any page that allows you to buy something.
- Pages that offer medical or health information that could impact your physical well-being.
- Pages offering advice on major life decisions, such as parenting, purchasing a home, a vehicle, and so on.
- Pages offering advice on major life issues that could impact your future happiness and finances, such as pages giving legal or financial advice.
Analytics and data companies, including Sistrix, RankRanger, SEMRush, and my own survey data from a few hundred SEOs impacted, provided data about the update.
Sistrix shared some early data, saying, “The majority of changes can be seen for YMYL-sites and even there we generally only see an uplift or loss of a few percentage points.” They added that “Mostly health and finance pages have been affected by this update, but also, as you can see on the lists, e-commerce, educational as well as dubious automotive websites got their share of movement.”
Sistrix shared some of the sites that saw gains in rankings with this update. Notice the types of sites that saw losses:
Here are some of the bigger winners:
Sistrix also shared two sites in the health space, one that saw a nice gain and one that experienced a significant decline in Google traffic:
RankRanger also has a nice dataset, with metrics across different verticals revealing significant rank movement in the health, finance, and home goods industries. First-position fluctuations are not common, even with big Google updates.
RankRanger sent a chart showing the organic visibility change for a site in the Family & Lifecycle niche (blue) compared to the Health & Fitness niche (green):
Below is another way to look at it, showing the fluctuations by niche for the first, second, and third results before and during this Google update. You can quickly see how the ranking changes were observed across specific niches, including health, finance, and home goods. For instance, the home goods industry moved from showing a 91 percent match of the first result during the baseline period to just 83 percent during the update.
Here are charts showing how far some of these industries are from the baseline metrics the month before:
SEMRush in its SEMrush Sensor ranked the Google August 1 update an overall 9.4 on its scale, which is very high. Here are the rankings for that day from SEMrush:
- 9.4 Arts & Entertainment.
- 9.4 Autos & Vehicles.
- 9.4 Beauty & Fitness.
- 9.3 Books & Literature.
- 9.3 Business & Industrial.
- 9.3 Computers & Electronics.
- 9.4 Finance.
- 9.4 Food & Drink.
- 9.4 Games.
- 9.4 Health.
- 9.4 Hobbies & Leisure.
- 9.4 Home & Garden.
- 9.4 Internet & Telecom.
- 9.4 Jobs & Education.
- 9.4 Law & Government.
- 9.4 News.
- 9.4 Online Communities.
- 9.4 People & Society.
- 9.4 Pets & Animals.
- 9.1 Real Estate.
- 9.4 Reference.
- 9.4 Science.
- 9.4 Shopping.
- 9.4 Sports.
- 8.7 Travel.
Moz posted their data after this story was published, showing more activity in the health industry. Here is the Moz chart:
Dr. Pete Meyers from Moz wrote:
At first glance, the “Health” category does appear to be the most impacted. Keywords in that category had a daily average temperature of 124°F. Note, though, that all categories showed temperatures over 100°F on August 1st – this isn’t a situation where one category was blasted and the rest were left untouched. It’s also important to note that this pattern shifted during the other three days of heavy flux, with other categories showing higher average temperatures. The multi-day update impacted a wide range of verticals.
On Search Engine Roundtable, my personal SEO blog, I collected over 300 domains from SEOs who said they were impacted and ran the results after manually categorizing all of them. Almost half of them were in the medical and health space. Here is the pie chart breaking down those categories:
What can you do?
So, now that we know what Google said and what the data is showing, what can you do? That is the biggest question for those who were negatively impacted.
As mentioned above, Google said there is nothing you can do. There is no fix. That is not so helpful, is it? But Google has been suggesting that you can continue to work on improving your website, make better content, make a better overall user experience, and ultimately, the next update may lead to your site ranking better.
Glenn Gabe wrote a very large post after analyzing over 200 sites, summarizing:
The core algorithm update that rolled out on August 1, 2018, was massive and many sites across the web were impacted. Although many health sites were impacted, many others in non-YMYL categories were affected as well. If you have been negatively impacted by the 8/1 update, then it’s important to objectively analyze your site to find ways to improve. And remember, there’s never one smoking gun. There’s usually a battery of them. So go find them now.
Marie Haynes also wrote her thoughts saying:
The August 1, 2018 Google update was a massive one. I believe that it was primarily about Google’s ability to determine E-A-T for a website. I also think that the T in E-A-T became even more important as Google is working harder to determine which websites are the most trustworthy to show searchers.
BrightLocal shared a similar message:
This latest algorithm update, if what we’re seeing from the community is to be believed, may well have been focused on demoting YMYL pages with low E-A-T.
While this will definitely impact websites like forums with low-quality advice, it should be noted that local businesses are just as at risk from providing advice that doesn’t come from a place of expertise, authoritativeness, and trustworthiness.
In summary
Google did a massive algorithm update impacting the search results and affecting many webmasters, site owners, and SEOs on August 1. It seems to have had a larger impact in the health and medical space, also on YMYL types of sites. The advice overall has been to make your site, content, and user experience better overall and keep working at small changes that can have a big impact on your rankings.